1. Research on Microsoft

The tech giant, Microsoft

Microsoft founded in 1975 is known all across the world with a reputation that places it among the top of all companies in existence. Since its inception, Microsoft has grown to such a scale that it concerns itself with all sorts of global issues and tackles a variety of interesting problems daily. This means that every day, hundreds of thousands of employees at Microsoft are innovating and doing something to change the world on a level that is unparalleled.

With so much internal and external change, news on Microsoft and what it does in all of its different areas is hard to keep up with. There's thousands of articles that come out every time something happens which is overwhelming for someone to try and understand the multifaceted nature of the company. Thankfully, Microsoft puts all this information out there on its website, pushing updates regularly and providing a space where relevant news is collated in accessible places.

The first stage of this Virtual Internship was to try and understand Microsoft as a company -

  • Where did Microsoft come from?

  • What does Microsoft do?

  • What is Microsoft's mission?

These are all questions that fundamentally define the construct of Microsoft, and is critical knowledge to understanding a company completely.

Research Resources

For this project, I was tasked to do some research on Microsoft to understand a few key aspects about its business. So I was given some resources to find out more about the company and to address some of the points denoted above. Things such as:

  • What Microsoft does currently (because it's not just computers)

  • Who are the key figures in Microsoft (who is on the Board)

  • What the financial structure and operation of the company is like

Resource 1: Facts About Microsoft

Reading through the two resources, already there's an overwhelming sense of scale and achievement that Microsoft has. Just scrolling through the long list of milestones the company has reached over the years - every year they seem to have several highlights for the company. I mean it's hard to name any other company that really is just this consistent year to year besides other highly valued tech companies. So it's easy to justify why exactly they're on top and known by almost everyone in the world.

Going through the history of the company, even from the very beginning it was wildly successful and more ambitious than other businesses. We can attribute this success to its founders and the people who joined the company early on - building the basis for the superb growth of the company. I mean in just 6 years from its creation (1981) the company incorporated and collaborated with IBM (the forefront of computing at the time) to release the first version of Microsoft's operating system MS-DOS 1.0. It's crazy to think this just happened in our timeline - and its been 40 years since then.

Very quickly after that, Microsoft went public 5 years later in 1986 which is a remarkable feat again for companies especially 11 years after it was created. Following that, Microsoft went on to build on its operating system and had such iconic releases namely Windows 95 and Windows 98. So just looking at the direction at the time, the company was very focused and intent on achieving its mission at the time. That is:

Microsoft's previous mission statement A computer on every desk, and in every home (running Microsoft software)

Then in the naughties era we hit what I would consider the golden age, where Microsoft started to expand its reaches and look toward new frontiers - alongside continuing to improve its operating system (Windows). Its here where the technology for my generation was started and began making its way into our childhood and inevitably create a world with a PC on every working desk.

If you just look at the list of products that Microsoft came out with during this period until, you can see the development of some truly revolutionary products which we still rely heavily on today.

Year

Release

2000

Windows 2000

2001

Office XP

2001

Windows XP, Xbox

2003

Windows Server 2003

2005

Xbox 360

2007

Windows Vista, Microsoft Office 2007

2008

SQL Server, Visual Studio

2009

Bing engine, Windows 7

2010

Office 2010, Windows Phone 7

2011

Office 365, Skype acquisition

2012

Yammer, VS2012, Windows 8, Microsoft Surface

2013

Outlook.com, Office 365 expansion, Xbox One

2014

Satya Nadella: Office on iPad, Nokia acquisition, Surface Pro 3, Minecraft, Office on Android

2015

Windows 10, Office 2016, Flagship store in Sydney opens

2016

Dynamics 365, LinkedIn acquisition

2017

Visual Studio 2017, Mixed Reality headsets (HoloLens), Xbox One X, Redmond campus

2018

Surface Hub 2, Adaptive Controller, GitHub acquisition

2019

HoloLens 2, Surface Neo/Duo reveal

2020

Carbon negative announcement by 2030, Microsoft 365 Personal and Family subscriptions

Looking at this, it's incredible that over the past two decades they've consistently come out with some truly amazing technology that has changed the landscape of the world today. These are really just the highlights that I know of which I have a great interest in. Many of these products have shaped me into who I am today - from my dependence on Office XP tools in school which were used on computers running Windows and playing my first console games on Xbox to now, where I'm using LinkedIn and GitHub regularly and using more productivity tools like Teams and OneNote.

So as Microsoft continues to grow, I also grow alongside with the company. And the tools I grew up using for some of them I still continue to use, as well as picking up some new ones. Now with the shift in company culture and focus under Satya Nadella following their new mission to empower the world, Microsoft has arguably grown even faster in the past 6 years.

Immediately, Satya made a call to open arms towards Open Source and embrace the technology of competitors, providing Office tools on iPad (Apple) and Android (Google) devices. It's these kind of moves that are truly helping people of all ages by providing them with the right tools they need to achieve more (from students using Word on Macs to developers using Excel on Linux, there's a clear benefit to democratising technology for all.

Beyond this, Microsoft has seen more of a focus towards global and social issues tackling different areas like accessibility in technology and gaming as seen with their release of the Adaptive controller as well as their resolvement to make the company carbon negative by 2030. And that's what I think separates Microsoft from the other "FANG" companies (Facebook Amazon Netflix Google) - they are a company that truly cares and considers their impact on the world. That's why their culture is so attractive. The employees are all aligned under the company mission:

Microsoft's mission To empower every person and organisation on the planet to achieve more.

Resource 2: Microsoft by the Numbers

It's here that I was really taken away by the care that Microsoft has in everything that it tries to do. First, not only is the website gorgeous, with a clean minimal aesthetic and polished animations (albeit a quite clunky interface for scrolling and reading through), it provides stunning visuals and short paragraphs to announce some of Microsoft's proudest achievements.

This makes the web experience not only fun for the user, but it is equally as enlightening learning about some very interesting things about Microsoft and the world that it serves. I mean, some of this is just fascinating learning about how Microsoft uses no excess water and has built its campus to self-sustain by recycling its internal usage and distribution rain storage tanks across the area.

It's things like this which are unheard of anywhere else and make me feel in awe of the company. Anyway, I recommend anyone to check out this website as it's not just informative but truly a beautiful experience.

The Quiz

Finally coming back to it, the final task was a short multiple choice quiz about Microsoft with questions about the company covering some of the things in the previous links. Not really a challenging quiz, but making sure that you know what the company is about before moving on in the virtual internship.

Things like knowing what their mission is...

Or when their fiscal year begins...

Or how many people their employ...

And what's great about this is that it also gives a little summary of the context behind the answer which helps you internalise it a bit more. An example is here where they expand on beyond 2030 being carbon negative they aim in 2050 to be carbon negative company-wide (so all the carbon the company has ever produced, they will cut back to make up for it).

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